The Senate-amended $1.9 trillion massive stimulus package aka the “American Rescue Plan” (ARP) was narrowly passed by the House on Wed 3/10/2021 on a strictly partisan vote basis: 220 (50.9%) Democrats vs. 212 (49.1%) Republicans + 1 Democrat (Rep. Jared Golden, Democrat, Maine).
President Biden plans to sign ARP into law on Fri 3/12/2021, after a primetime TV broadcast on Thu 3/11/2021 to sell it and the Democratic party agenda to the public and voters in USA.
Following are the package’s major proposal categories and implications:
Proposal Category | What It Is | Market Implication | LF Implication |
Unemployment payment supplement
(Estimated cost = 155.76 million 2020 USA workforce – 9.5 million no longer looking for work because of COVID-19 health and economy impact = 144.26 million x 4.85% unemployment rate, given 6.2% current unemployment vs. 3.5% unemployment rate pre-pandemic = 7 million x $300 weekly supplement x 29 weeks till Labor Day Sep 6 = $60.9 billion short-term) |
§ $300 per week supplement to State-issued unemployment payments for W-2 workers until Labor Day Sep 6, 2021
§ Also extends CARES Act PUA/Pandemic Unemployment Assistance for 1099 gig workers and others not traditionally eligible for unemployment aid + PEUC/Pandemic Emergency Unemployment Compensation for the long-term unemployed for 79 weeks up to 86 weeks in high unemployment states + $100 per week supplement for W-2 and 1099 MEUC/Mixed Earner Unemployment Compensation § An individual’s first $10,200 in jobless benefits is tax-free |
§ In the short-term:
□ Given $300 per week ÷ 30 hours per week = $10 per hour for on-the-books workers, where the current unemployment is highest, this will slowdown motivation of low-income workers to find on-the-books work till after Labor Day Sep 6, 2021 □ This slowdown will prompt employers to further automate and/or reconfigure low-income workers’ job functions § In the mid-term: Increased automation will result in an “old economy” jobless recovery, as happened with the Obama administration’s $900 billion TARP/Troubled Asset Relief Program stimulus jolt during the 2007 – 2009 Great Recession § In the long-term: An “old economy” jobless recovery will prompt additional investment in job “old economy” worker re-training and re-direction programs, and accelerate timeframe to raise minimum wage to $15 per hour |
§ In the short-term: In descending order of importance, focus on providing risk management, business consulting and capital raise services to tech solution companies focused on automating the following job functions:
þ Assembly-line, factory workers þ Bus drivers, taxi drivers, truck drivers þ Phone operators, telemarketers, receptionists þ Cashiers þ Bank tellers, clerks þ Packing, stocking, warehouse assistants þ Pharmacy prescription technicians þ Information gatherers, researchers, analysts þ Journalists, reporters þ Pilots þ Bartenders þ Stock traders þ Postal workers þ Doctors, anesthesiologists, surgical assistants þ Soldiers, guards þ Travel agents þ Chefs, cooks þ Bomb squad assistants þ Typists þ Switchboard operators þ Bowling center pinsetters þ Film projectionists þ Agriculture assistants þ Hotel staff, room service staff § In the mid-term: Focus on providing risk management, business consulting, and capital raise services for ed tech and healthcare tech solutions companies § In the long-term: In descending order of importance, focus on providing risk management, business consulting, and capital raise solutions to “new” economy industry companies: þ Construction companies servicing transportation sector rebuild of roads and highways, waterways, and airport infrastructure þ “Green” energy wind, solar, water reduced carbon footprint non-fossil fuel companies þ Plant-based health, beauty, food companies |
Direct payments | § Single filers earning an adjusted gross income (AGI) up to $75,000 and head of household filers up to $112,500 AGI will receive $1.400 each and married couple joint filers up to $15,000 AGI will receive $2,800; these taxpayers will also receive $1,400 for each dependent
§ The phase out for single filers is 28% or $280 per $1,000 till a cap of $80,000 AGI and head of household till $120,000 AGI and married couple filers till $160,000 AGI and 42% or $420 per $1,000 for married couple filers with 1 dependent; thereafter $0 after each cap level |
§ Based on previous direct payments use:
þ 15% of recipients spend it all þ 33% of recipients save it all þ 48% of recipients to pay down debt |
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Child tax credit | § Increase from $2,000 per child to:
þ $3,600 per child under |
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COVID-19 vaccine manufacturing and distribution
$20 billion COVID-19 testing, contact tracing $50 billion |
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Rental and utility assistance
$25 billion Mortgage aid $10 billion |
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Relief to State, local, tribal governments
$350 billion |
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K-12 schools
$120 billion |
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SNAP/Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program
15% boost to benefits through Sep |
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Expansion of subsidies and provisions for Obamacare | |||
Aid to restaurants
$30 billion |
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Employee retention credit |